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Johann Lucas Boër (20 April 1751, Uffenheim, ''Grafschaft Ansbach'' – 19 January 1835, Alsergrund), originally Johann Lucas ''Boogers'' (sometimes spelled Rogers Lucas Johann Boër) was a German medical doctor and obstetrician. ==Professional life== Johann Lukas Boogers studied in Würzburg with Carl Caspar von Siebold. He moved to Vienna in 1771 where he became Magister in 1778. The surgeon〔translated from: "Leibwundarzt", :de:Wundarzt is antiquated German for surgeon〕 Anton Josef Rechberger assigned Boogers to obstetrics and he soon worked at the maternity ward in Rechberger's St. Marxer Hospital. Boogers became surgeon of the Orphanage (or Foundling home)〔translated from: Waisenhaus〕 in 1784. He attracted the attention of the Emperor Joseph II who influenced him in 1785 to change surname from Boogers to Boër. Kaiser Joseph II arranged for Boër to make a study trip to Holland, England, France and Italy in 1785-88. Upon returning to Vienna he became Imperial Surgeon to the Emperor〔translated from: kaiserlicher Leibchirurg〕 and in 1789 director of Vienna General Hospital's charity Maternity Ward.〔translated from: Abteilung für arme Wöchnerinnen - literally Section for poor women〕 From 1789-1822 Boër was assigned the teaching post for practical instruction at the maternity ward. In 1808 he became Ordinary (First) Professor. In 1794 Boër became doctor of medicine and surgery ''honoris causa'' at the University of Vienna. In 1817 he succeeded Rafael Steideles as the teaching chair of theoretical obstetrics at the University of Vienna. In 1790 the wife of the later Emperor Franz II died during childbirth for which attempts were made to hold him responsible. He was cleared of accusations of any fault or negligence however, and regained the confidence of the Emperor Joseph II. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Johann Lucas Boër」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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